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grafana

MCP server for Grafana

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About

MCP server for Grafana

Details

Kind
Plugins
Topic
Cloud & DevOps
Publisher
grafana
Origin
gemini
Category
ferramentas
Version
0.7.0
Stars
3,438
Forks
441
Open pull requests
36
Last push
2026-09-09T17:44:57Z
Repository state
ativo
Language
Go
License
Apache-2.0
Added
2026-08-30 14:13:39
Updated
2026-08-30 14:13:39
Origin id
grafana/mcp-grafana

README

# Grafana MCP server

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A [Model Context Protocol][mcp] (MCP) server for Grafana.

This provides access to your Grafana instance and the surrounding ecosystem.

## Quick Start

Requires [uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/getting-started/installation/). Add the following to your MCP client configuration (e.g. Claude Desktop, Cursor):

```json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "grafana": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["mcp-grafana"],
      "env": {
        "GRAFANA_URL": "http://localhost:3000",
        "GRAFANA_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_TOKEN": "<your service account token>"
      }
    }
  }
}
```

For Grafana Cloud, replace `GRAFANA_URL` with your instance URL (e.g. `https://myinstance.grafana.net`). See [Usage](#usage) for more installation options including Docker, binary, and Helm.

## Requirements

- **Grafana version 9.0 or later** is required for full functionality. Some features, particularly datasource-related operations, may not work correctly with earlier versions due to missing API endpoints.

## Features

_The following features are currently available in MCP server. This list is for informational purposes only and does not represent a roadmap or commitment to future features._

### Dashboards

- **Search for dashboards:** Find dashboards by title or other metadata
- **Get dashboard by UID:** Retrieve full dashboard details using its unique identifier. _Warning: Large dashboards can consume significant context window space._
- **Get dashboard summary:** Get a compact overview of a dashboard including title, panel count, panel types, variables, and metadata without the full JSON to minimize context window usage
- **Get dashboard property:** Extract specific parts of a dashboard using JSONPath expressions (e.g., `$.title`, `$.panels[*].title`) to fetch only needed data and reduce context window consumption
- **Update or create a dashboard:** Modify existing dashboards or create new ones. _Warning: Requires full dashboard JSON which can consume large amounts of context window space._
- **Patch dashboard:** Apply specific changes to a dashboard without requiring the full JSON, significantly reducing context window usage for targeted modifications
- **Get panel queries and datasource info:** Get the title, query string, and datasource information (including UID and type, if available) from every panel in a dashboard

### Run Panel Query

> **Note:** Run panel query tools are **disabled by default**. To enable them, add `runpanelquery` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

- **Run panel query:** Execute a dashboard panel's query with custom time ranges and variable overrides.

#### Context Window Management

The dashboard tools now include several strategies to manage context window usage effectively ([issue #101](https://github.com/grafana/mcp-grafana/issues/101)):

- **Use `get_dashboard_summary`** for dashboard overview and planning modifications
- **Use `get_dashboard_property`** with JSONPath when you only need specific dashboard parts
- **Avoid `get_dashboard_by_uid`** unless you specifically need the complete dashboard JSON

### Datasources

- **List and fetch datasource information:** View all configured datasources and retrieve detailed information about each.
  - _Supported datasource types: Prometheus, Loki, ClickHouse, CloudWatch, Elasticsearch, OpenSearch, Snowflake, Athena._

### Query Examples

> **Note:** Query examples tools are **disabled by default**. To enable them, add `examples` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

- **Get query examples:** Retrieve example queries for different datasource types to learn query syntax.

### Prometheus Querying

- **Query Prometheus:** Execute PromQL queries (supports both instant and range metric queries) against Prometheus datasources.
- **Query Prometheus metadata:** Retrieve metric metadata, metric names, label names, and label values from Prometheus datasources.
- **Query histogram percentiles:** Calculate histogram percentile values (p50, p90, p95, p99) using histogram_quantile.

### Loki Querying

- **Query Loki logs and metrics:** Run both log queries and metric queries using LogQL against Loki datasources.
- **Query Loki metadata:** Retrieve label names, label values, and stream statistics from Loki datasources.
- **Query Loki patterns:** Retrieve log patterns detected by Loki to identify common log structures and anomalies.

### InfluxDB Querying

> **Note:** InfluxDB tools are **disabled by default**. To enable them, add `influxdb` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

- **Query InfluxDB:** Execute queries against InfluxDB datasources using either InfluxQL (v1.x) or Flux (v2.x). The dialect is inferred from the datasource configuration, or can be set explicitly via the `dialect` parameter.

### ClickHouse Querying

> **Note:** ClickHouse tools are **disabled by default**. To enable them, add `clickhouse` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

- **List ClickHouse tables:** List all tables in a ClickHouse database with row counts and sizes.
- **Describe table schema:** Get column names, types, and metadata for a ClickHouse table.
- **Query ClickHouse:** Execute SQL queries with Grafana macro and variable substitution support.

### CloudWatch Querying

> **Note:** CloudWatch tools are **disabled by default**. To enable them, add `cloudwatch` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

- **List CloudWatch namespaces:** Discover available AWS CloudWatch namespaces.
- **List CloudWatch metrics:** List metrics available in a specific namespace.
- **List CloudWatch dimensions:** Get dimensions for filtering metric queries.
- **Query CloudWatch:** Execute CloudWatch metric queries with time range support.

### Graphite Querying

> **Note:** Graphite tools are **disabled by default**. To enable them, add `graphite` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

- **Query Graphite:** Execute Graphite render API queries against a Graphite datasource.
- **List Graphite metrics:** Browse and discover Graphite metric paths.
- **List Graphite tags:** List available Graphite tags and tag values.
- **Query Graphite density:** Query Graphite metric density for a given pattern.

### Athena Querying

> **Note:** Athena tools are **disabled by default**. To enable them, add `athena` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

- **List Athena catalogs:** Discover available data catalogs (e.g. AwsDataCatalog, Iceberg connectors).
- **List Athena databases:** List databases in an Athena catalog.
- **List Athena tables:** List tables in an Athena database.
- **Describe Athena table:** Get column names for an Athena table.
- **Query Athena:** Execute SQL queries against Amazon Athena via Grafana with macro substitution, limit enforcement, and template variable support.

### Snowflake Querying

> **Note:** Snowflake tools are **disabled by default**. To enable them, add `snowflake` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

Queries go through Grafana's Snowflake datasource (Grafana Enterprise plugin `grafana-snowflake-datasource`), so authentication is handled by the datasource configuration in Grafana — credentials are never seen by the MCP server. This is the same model used for the ClickHouse tools.

- **List Snowflake tables:** Discover tables (with database, schema, kind, row count, and size) via `INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES`. Optional database/schema filters.
- **Describe table schema:** Get column names, data types, nullability, defaults, and comments for a Snowflake table.
- **Query Snowflake:** Execute SQL queries with macro and variable substitution support. Useful for querying Snowflake's event tables (e.g. `SNOWFLAKE.TELEMETRY.EVENTS`) for logs and traces, or any user table.
  - Supported macros: `$__timeFilter(column)`, `$__timeFrom`, `$__timeTo`, `$__from`, `$__to` (Unix ms), `$__interval` (seconds), `$__interval_ms`, and `${varname}` for template variable substitution.

### Elasticsearch/OpenSearch Querying

> **Note:** Elasticsearch/OpenSearch tools are **disabled by default**. To enable them, add `elasticsearch` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

- **Query Elasticsearch/OpenSearch:** Execute search queries against Elasticsearch or OpenSearch datasources using either Lucene query syntax or Elasticsearch Query DSL. Supports filtering by time range and retrieving logs, metrics, or any indexed data. Returns documents with their index, ID, source fields, and optional relevance score.

### Quickwit Querying

> **Note:** Quickwit tools are **disabled by default**. To enable them, add `quickwit` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

- **Query Quickwit:** Execute search queries against Quickwit datasources using Lucene query syntax or partial Elasticsearch-compatible Query DSL. Supports filtering by time range and retrieving logs or other indexed documents. Returns documents with their index, ID, source fields, and optional relevance score.

### Agent Observability

> **Note:** Agent Observability tools are **disabled by default** and work only in Grafana Cloud. To enable them, add `agento11y` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

- **List and search conversations:** List recent LLM conversations or search them with a filter expression (model, provider, agent, status, error type, eval results, and more) over a time range. Search results include error counts, rating summaries, evaluation summaries, and trace IDs.
- **Get conversation detail:** Fetch a single conversation with all its generations, including prompts and outputs.
- **Get generation detail and scores:** Fetch a single generation by ID, and its evaluation scores (evaluator, score key, value, passed, explanation).
- **Read the agent catalog:** List the agents that send telemetry, fetch one agent version in full (complete system prompt, every tool with its JSON schema, and the models it ran on), walk an agent's version history, and compare evaluation score aggregates per version. Effective versions are `sha256:` hashes that a tool change never affects; for an agent that reports no version of its own they hash the system prompt, so a prompt edit mints a new version. Catalog and version rows carry a `token_estimate`, which is worth checking before fetching a full prompt.
- **Inspect evaluators and templates:** Read the evaluators a score came from, the templates they were derived from, and the judge providers and models available to LLM-judge evaluators. With write tools enabled, also create, fork, test, and delete evaluators.
- **Inspect eval rules and guards:** Read the asynchronous eval rules that bind evaluators to production traffic, and the guards (hook rules) that run inline and can warn or deny. With write tools enabled, also create, update, preview, and delete them. Writes and the non-persisting `preview_rule` and `test_evaluator` operations need the `grafana-agento11y-app.eval:write` permission, granted by the Agento11y Admin role.
- **Curate saved conversations and collections:** Read the saved conversations (bookmarks that give a conversation a stable ID, name, and tags) and the collections that group them, including each collection's member count and the collections embedded in every saved-conversation row. With write tools enabled, also bookmark a conversation, create and edit collections, and add or remove members. These writes need the same `grafana-agento11y-app.eval:write` permission.
- **Read and edit test suites:** List the versioned test suites that offline experiments run against, read one with its full version history, and page through the test cases of a version. With write tools enabled, also create a suite, rename or retag it, open a draft version, publish it, and write or delete its test cases. A published version is frozen, so an edit means opening a new draft. These writes need `grafana-agento11y-app.eval:write`.
- **Read offline experiments:** List the evaluation runs over a test suite and read one with its headline pass rate, cost, and token totals. Drill down through a per-test-case report to trials, their scores with each judge's explanation, and their artifact metadata. With write tools enabled, also rename or retag an experiment and cancel a running one, which need `grafana-agento11y-app.eval:write`. Experiments are created by SDK runners, not by this tool.

### Grafana Assistant

> **Note:** Assistant tools are **disabled by default** and require the [Grafana Assistant](https://grafana.com/docs/grafana-cloud/machine-learning/assistant/) plugin (`grafana-assistant-app`) to be installed on the target Grafana instance. They are also **write tools** (the assistant may mutate stack state), so they are skipped when `--disable-write` is set. To enable them, add `assistant` to your `--enabled-tools` flag.

- **Ask the assistant:** Send a natural-language prompt to Grafana Assistant and wait for the full text reply. The assistant may use tools, metrics, logs, and other stack context—broader than firing one isolated data-source query. Pass the returned `contextId` back in a follow-up call to continue the same conversation. Complex tasks can take several minutes; the call blocks until the reply is done or the request times out (5 minutes).

### Incidents

- **Search, create, and update incidents:** Manage incidents in Grafana Incident, including searching, creating, adding activities, and reading or setting custom fields.

### Sift Investigations

- **List Sift investigations:** Retrieve a list of Sift investigations, with support for a limit parameter.
- **Get Sift investigation:** Retrieve details of a specific Sift investigation by its UUID.
- **Get Sift analyses:** Retrieve a specific analysis from a Sift investigation.
- **Find error patterns in logs:** Detect elevated error patterns in Loki logs using Sift.
- **Find slow requests:** Detect slow requests using Sift (Tempo).

### Alerting

- **List and fetch alert rule information:** View alert rules and their statuses (firing/normal/error/etc.) in Grafana. Supports both Grafana-managed rules and datasource-managed rules from Prometheus or Loki datasources.
- **Create and update alert rules:** Create new alert rules or modify existing ones.
- **Delete alert rules:** Remove alert rules by UID.
- **Manage alerting routing:** View notification policies, contact points, and time intervals. Supports both Grafana-managed contact points and receivers from external Alertmanager datasources (Prometheus Alertmanager, Mimir, Cortex).

### Grafana OnCall

- **List and manage schedules:** View and manage on-call schedules in Grafana OnCall.
- **Get shift details:** Retrieve detailed information about specific on-call shifts.
- **Get current on-call users:** See which users are currently on call for a schedule.
- **List teams and users:** View all OnCall teams and users.
- **List alert groups:** View and filter alert groups from Grafana OnCall by various criteria including state, integration, labels, and time range.
- **Get alert group details:** Retrieve detailed information about a specific alert group by its ID.

### Admin

> **Note:** Admin tools are **disabled by default**. To enable them, include `admin` in your `--enabled-tools` flag.
- **List teams:** View all configured teams in Grafana.
- **List Users:** View all users in an organization in Grafana.
- **List all roles:** List all Grafana roles, with an optional filter for delegatable roles.
- **Get role details:** Get details for a specific Grafana role by UID.
- **List assignments for a role:** List all users, teams, and service accounts assigned to a role.
- **List roles for users:** List all roles assigned to one or more users.
- **List roles for teams:** List all roles assigned to one or more teams.
- **List permissions for a resource:** List all permissions defined for a specific resource (dashboard, datasource, folder, etc.).
- **Describe a Grafana resource:** List available permissions and assignment capabilities for a resource type.

### User

- **User info:** Get the current Grafana identity — login, email, name, whether it is a Grafana (server) admin, the current organization, and the organizations the credential can access (with roles). Use it to discover valid `orgId` values for [multi-organization](#multi-organization-support) requests.

### Navigation

- **Generate deeplinks:** Create accurate deeplink URLs for Grafana resources instead of relying on LLM URL guessing.
  - **Dashboard links:** Generate direct links to dashboards using their UID (e.g., `http://localhost:3000/d/dashboard-uid`)
  - **Panel links:** Create links to specific panels within dashboards with viewPanel parameter (e.g., `http://localhost:3000/d/dashboard-uid?viewPanel=5`)
  - **Explore links:** Generate links to Grafana Explore with pre-configured datasources (e.g., `http://localhost:3000/explore?schemaVersion=1&panes={"a":{"datasource":"prometheus-uid"}}`). Grafana below 10.2 does not understand `panes`, so the legacy `?left={...}` format is emitted for those versions instead.
  - **Time range support:** Add time range parameters to links (`from=now-1h&to=now`)
  - **Custom parameters:** Include additional query parameters like dashboard variables or refresh intervals

### Annotations

- **Get Annotations:** Query annotations with filters. Supports time range, dashboard UID, tags, and match mode.
- **Create Annotation:** Create a new annotation on a dashboard or panel.
- **Create Graphite Annotation:** Create annotations using Graphite format (`what`, `when`, `tags`, `data`).
- **Update Annotation:** Replace all fields of an existing annotation (full update).
- **Patch Annotation:** Update only specific fields of an annotation (partial update).
- **Delete Annotation:** Permanently delete an annotation by ID.
- **Get Annotation Tags:** List available annotation tags with optional filtering.

### Snapshots

- **List snapshots:** List dashboard snapshots with optional query and limit filters.
- **Get snapshot:** Retrieve snapshot metadata and dashboard payload by snapshot key.
- **Create snapshot:** Create a dashboard snapshot from a full dashboard payload, with optional expiration and external snapshot options.
- **Delete snapshot:** Delete a snapshot by snapshot key.

### Rendering

- **Get panel or dashboard image:** Render a Grafana dashboard panel or full dashboard as a PNG image. Returns the image as base64 encoded data for use in reports, alerts, or presentations. Supports customizing dimensions, time range, theme, scale, and dashboard variables. Also supports rendering not-yet-applied dashboards from a provisioning repository branch (e.g. a git-sync PR preview) via the optional `provisioningPreview` parameter.
  - _Note: Requires the [Grafana Image Renderer](https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/setup-grafana/image-rendering/) service to be installed and configured._

### Provisioning

- **List provisioning repositories:** List provisioning repositories configured for this Grafana instance (e.g. git-sync sources), returning each repository's slug along with its source URL, branch, path, sync state, and health.
- **Validate provisioning file:** Dry-run-apply a file from a provisioning repository at a given branch or commit. Returns whether it would be accepted, the resource action (create/update), the target resource type, and any structured validation errors — the same admission surface Grafana's PR commenter uses.

The list of tools is configurable, so you can choose which tools you want to make available to the MCP client.
This is useful if you don't use certain functionality or if you don't want to take up too much of the context window.
To disable a category of tools, use the `--disable-<category>` flag when starting the server. For example, to disable
the OnCall tools, use `--disable-oncall`, or to disable navigation deeplink generation, use `--disable-navigation`.


#### RBAC Permissions

Each tool requires specific RBAC permissions to function properly. When creating a service account for the MCP server, ensure it has the necessary permissions based on which tools you plan to use. The permissions listed are the minimum required actions - you may also need appropriate scopes (e.g., `datasources:*`, `dashboards:*`, `folders:*`) depending on your use case.

Tip: If you're not familiar with Grafana RBAC or you want a quicker, simpler setup instead of configuring many granular scopes, you can assign a built-in role such as `Editor` to the service account. The `Editor` role grants broad read/write access that will allow most MCP server operations; it is less granular (and therefore less restrictive) than manually-applied scopes, so use it only when convenience is more important than strict least-privilege access.

**Note:** Grafana Incident and Sift tools use basic Grafana roles instead of fine-grained RBAC permissions:
- **Viewer role:** Required for read-only operations (list incidents, get investigations)
- **Editor role:** Required for write operations (create incidents, modify investigations)

For more information about Grafana RBAC, see the [official documentation](https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/administration/roles-and-permissions/access-control/).

#### RBAC Scopes

Scopes define the specific resources that permissions apply to. Each action requires both the appropriate permission and scope combination.

**Common Scope Patterns:**

- **Broad access:** Use `*` wildcards for organization-wide access

  - `datasources:*` - Access to all datasources
  - `dashboards:*` - Access to all dashboards
  - `folders:*` - Access to all folders
  - `teams:*` - Access to all teams

- **Limited access:** Use specific UIDs or IDs to restrict access to individual resources
  - `datasources:uid:prometheus-uid` - Access only to a specific Prometheus datasource
  - `dashboards:uid:abc123` - Access only to dashboard with UID `abc123`
  - `folders:uid:xyz789` - Access only to folder with UID `xyz789`
  - `teams:id:5` - Access only to team with ID `5`
  - `global.users:id:123` - Access only to user with ID `123`

**Examples:**

- **Full MCP server access:** Grant broad permissions for all tools

  ```
  datasources:* (datasources:read, datasources:query)
  dashboards:* (dashboards:read, dashboards:create, dashboards:write)
  folders:* (for dashboard creation and alert rules)
  teams:* (teams:read)
  global.users:* (users:read)
  ```

- **Limited datasource access:** Only query specific Prometheus and Loki instances

  ```
  datasources:uid:prometheus-prod (datasources:query)
  datasources:uid:loki-prod (datasources:query)
  ```

- **Dashboard-specific access:** Read only specific dashboards
  ```
  dashboards:uid:monitoring-dashboard (dashboards:read)
  dashboards:uid:alerts-dashboard (dashboards:read)
  ```

### Tools

| Tool                              | Category                  | Description                                                                                                  | Required RBAC Permissions                              | Required Scopes                                     |
| --------------------------------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------- |
| `list_teams`                      | Admin                     | List all teams                                                                                               | `teams:read`                                           | `teams:*` or `teams:id:1`                           |
| `list_users_by_org`               | Admin                     | List all users in an organization                                                                            | `users:read`                                           | `global.users:*` or `global.users:id:123`           |
| `list_all_roles`                  | Admin                     | List all Grafana roles                                                                                       | `roles:read`                                           | `roles:*`                                           |
| `get_role_details`                | Admin                     | Get details for a Grafana role                                                                               | `roles:read`                                           | `roles:uid:editor`                                  |
| `get_role_assignments`            | Admin                     | List assignments for a role                                                                                  | `roles:read`                                           | `roles:uid:editor`                                  |
| `list_user_roles`                 | Admin                     | List roles for users                                                                                         | `roles:read`                                           | `global.users:id:123`                               |
| `list_team_roles`                 | Admin                     | List roles for teams                                                                                         | `roles:read`                                           | `teams:id:7`                                        |
| `get_resource_permissions`        | Admin                     | List permissions for a resource                                                                              | `permissions:read`                                     | `dashboards:uid:abcd1234`                           |
| `get_resource_description`        | Admin                     | Describe a Grafana resource type                                                                             | `permissions:read`                                     | `dashboards:*`                                      |
| `user_info`                       | User                      | Current identity, capabilities, and accessible organizations                                                 | None (signed-in user)                                  | —                                                   |
| `search_dashboards`               | Search                    | Search for dashboards                                                                                        | `dashboards:read`                                      | `dashboards:*` or `dashboards:uid:abc123`           |
| `get_dashboard_by_uid`            | Dashboard                 | Get a dashboard by uid                                                                                       | `dashboards:read`                                      | `dashboards:uid:abc123`                             |
| `update_dashboard`                | Dashboard                 | Update or create a new dashboard                                                                             | `dashboards:create`, `dashboards:write`                | `dashboards:*`, `folders:*` or `folders:uid:xyz789` |
| `get_dashboard_panel_queries`     | Dashboard                 | Get panel title, queries, datasource UID and type from a dashboard                                           | `dashboards:read`                                      | `dashboards:uid:abc123`                             |
| `run_panel_query`                 | RunPanelQuery*            | Execute one or more dashboard panel queries                                                                  | `dashboards:read`, `datasources:query`                 | `dashboards:uid:*`, `datasources:uid:*`             |
| `get_dashboard_property`          | Dashboard                 | Extract specific parts of a dashboard using JSONPath expressions                                             | `dashboards:read`                                      | `dashboards:uid:abc123`                             |
| `get_dashboard_summary`           | Dashboard                 | Get a compact summary of a dashboard without full JSON                                                       | `dashboards:read`                                      | `dashboards:uid:abc123`                             |
| `list_datasources`                | Datasources               | List datasources                                                                                             | `datasources:read`                                     | `datasources:*`                                     |
| `get_datasource`                  | Datasources               | Get a datasource by UID or name                                                                              | `datasources:read`                                     | `datasources:uid:prometheus-uid`                    |
| `get_query_examples`              | Examples*                 | Get example queries for a datasource type                                                                    | `datasources:read`                                     | `datasources:*`                                     |
| `query_prometheus`                | Prometheus                | Execute a query against a Prometheus datasource                                                              | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:prometheus-uid`                    |
| `list_prometheus_metric_metadata` | Prometheus                | List metric metadata                                                                                         | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:prometheus-uid`                    |
| `list_prometheus_metric_names`    | Prometheus                | List available metric names                                                                                  | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:prometheus-uid`                    |
| `list_prometheus_label_names`     | Prometheus                | List label names matching a selector                                                                         | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:prometheus-uid`                    |
| `list_prometheus_label_values`    | Prometheus                | List values for a specific label                                                                             | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:prometheus-uid`                    |
| `query_prometheus_histogram`      | Prometheus                | Calculate histogram percentile values                                                                        | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:prometheus-uid`                    |
| `list_incidents`                  | Incident                  | List incidents in Grafana Incident, optionally with their custom field values                                | Viewer role                                            | N/A                                                 |
| `create_incident`                 | Incident                  | Create an incident in Grafana Incident, optionally setting custom fields                                     | Editor role                                            | N/A                                                 |
| `add_activity_to_incident`        | Incident                  | Add an activity item to an incident in Grafana Incident                                                      | Editor role                                            | N/A                                                 |
| `update_incident`                 | Incident                  | Update an incident in Grafana Incident (status, severity, title, or custom fields)                           | Editor role                                            | N/A                                                 |
| `get_incident`                    | Incident                  | Get a single incident by ID, including its custom fields                                                     | Viewer role                                            | N/A                                                 |
| `list_incident_custom_fields`     | Incident                  | List the custom fields configured for incidents, with their types and select options                         | Viewer role                                            | N/A                                                 |
| `query_loki_logs`                 | Loki                      | Query and retrieve logs using LogQL (either log or metric queries)                                           | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:loki-uid`                          |
| `list_loki_label_names`           | Loki                      | List all available label names in logs                                                                       | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:loki-uid`                          |
| `list_loki_label_values`          | Loki                      | List values for a specific log label                                                                         | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:loki-uid`                          |
| `query_loki_stats`                | Loki                      | Get statistics about log streams                                                                             | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:loki-uid`                          |
| `query_loki_patterns`             | Loki                      | Query detected log patterns to identify common structures                                                    | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:loki-uid`                          |
| `analyze_loki_labels`             | Loki                      | Audit a Loki label strategy (live or static) and optionally diagnose query performance                       | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:loki-uid`                          |
| `suggest_loki_alloy_label_config` | Config                    | Generate an Alloy `loki.process` snippet enforcing approved labels                                           | N/A                                                    | N/A                                                 |
| `query_influxdb`                  | InfluxDB                  | Query InfluxDB using InfluxQL (v1) or Flux (v2)                                                              | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:influxdb-uid`                      |
| `list_clickhouse_tables`          | ClickHouse*               | List tables in a ClickHouse database                                                                         | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `describe_clickhouse_table`       | ClickHouse*               | Get table schema with column types                                                                           | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `query_clickhouse`                | ClickHouse*               | Execute SQL queries with macro substitution                                                                  | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `list_cloudwatch_namespaces`      | CloudWatch*               | List available AWS CloudWatch namespaces                                                                     | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `list_cloudwatch_metrics`         | CloudWatch*               | List metrics in a namespace                                                                                  | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `list_cloudwatch_dimensions`      | CloudWatch*               | List dimensions for a metric                                                                                 | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `list_cloudwatch_dimension_values`| CloudWatch*               | List values for a dimension key                                                                              | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `query_cloudwatch`                | CloudWatch*               | Execute CloudWatch metric queries                                                                            | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `list_athena_catalogs`            | Athena*                   | List available Athena data catalogs                                                                          | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `list_athena_databases`           | Athena*                   | List databases in an Athena catalog                                                                          | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `list_athena_tables`              | Athena*                   | List tables in an Athena database                                                                            | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `describe_athena_table`           | Athena*                   | Get column names for an Athena table                                                                         | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `query_athena`                    | Athena*                   | Execute SQL queries with macro substitution                                                                  | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `query_elasticsearch`             | Elasticsearch/OpenSearch* | Query Elasticsearch or OpenSearch using Lucene syntax or Query DSL                                           | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:datasource-uid`                    |
| `query_quickwit`                  | Quickwit*                 | Query Quickwit using Lucene syntax or Query DSL                                                              | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:quickwit-uid`                      |
| `list_snowflake_tables`           | Snowflake*                | List tables in a Snowflake database/schema via INFORMATION_SCHEMA                                            | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `describe_snowflake_table`        | Snowflake*                | Get table schema (column types, nullability, defaults, comments)                                             | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `query_snowflake`                 | Snowflake*                | Execute SQL queries with macro/variable substitution                                                         | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:*`                                 |
| `alerting_manage_rules`           | Alerting                  | Manage alert rules (list, get, versions, create, update, delete)                                             | `alert.rules:read` + `alert.rules:write` for mutations | `folders:*` or `folders:uid:alerts-folder`          |
| `alerting_manage_routing`         | Alerting                  | Manage notification policies, contact points, and time intervals                                             | `alert.notifications:read`                             | Global scope                                        |
| `alerting_manage_silences`        | Alerting                  | Manage alerting silences (list, get, create, update, expire)                                                 | `alert.instances:read` + `alert.instances:write` for mutations | Global scope                                        |
| `list_oncall_schedules`           | OnCall                    | List schedules from Grafana OnCall                                                                           | `grafana-oncall-app.schedules:read`                    | Plugin-specific scopes                              |
| `get_oncall_shift`                | OnCall                    | Get details for a specific OnCall shift                                                                      | `grafana-oncall-app.schedules:read`                    | Plugin-specific scopes                              |
| `get_current_oncall_users`        | OnCall                    | Get users currently on-call for a specific schedule                                                          | `grafana-oncall-app.schedules:read`                    | Plugin-specific scopes                              |
| `list_oncall_teams`               | OnCall                    | List teams from Grafana OnCall                                                                               | `grafana-oncall-app.user-settings:read`                | Plugin-specific scopes                              |
| `list_oncall_users`               | OnCall                    | List users from Grafana OnCall                                                                               | `grafana-oncall-app.user-settings:read`                | Plugin-specific scopes                              |
| `list_alert_groups`               | OnCall                    | List alert groups from Grafana OnCall with filtering options                                                 | `grafana-oncall-app.alert-groups:read`                 | Plugin-specific scopes                              |
| `get_alert_group`                 | OnCall                    | Get a specific alert group from Grafana OnCall by its ID                                                     | `grafana-oncall-app.alert-groups:read`                 | Plugin-specific scopes                              |
| `update_alert_group`              | OnCall                    | Acknowledge, unacknowledge, resolve, or unresolve an alert group                                             | `grafana-oncall-app.alert-groups:write` (and `:read`)  | Plugin-specific scopes                              |
| `get_sift_investigation`          | Sift                      | Retrieve an existing Sift investigation by its UUID                                                          | Viewer role                                            | N/A                                                 |
| `get_sift_analysis`               | Sift                      | Retrieve a specific analysis from a Sift investigation                                                       | Viewer role                                            | N/A                                                 |
| `list_sift_investigations`        | Sift                      | Retrieve a list of Sift investigations with an optional limit                                                | Viewer role                                            | N/A                                                 |
| `find_error_pattern_logs`         | Sift                      | Finds elevated error patterns in Loki logs.                                                                  | Editor role                                            | N/A                                                 |
| `find_slow_requests`              | Sift                      | Finds slow requests from the relevant tempo datasources.                                                     | Editor role                                            | N/A                                                 |
| `list_pyroscope_label_names`      | Pyroscope                 | List label names matching a selector                                                                         | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:pyroscope-uid`                     |
| `list_pyroscope_label_values`     | Pyroscope                 | List label values matching a selector for a label name                                                       | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:pyroscope-uid`                     |
| `list_pyroscope_profile_types`    | Pyroscope                 | List available profile types                                                                                 | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:pyroscope-uid`                     |
| `query_pyroscope`                 | Pyroscope                 | Query profiles, metrics, or both from Pyroscope                                                              | `datasources:query`                                    | `datasources:uid:pyroscope-uid`                     |
| `get_assertions`                  | Asserts                   | Get assertion summary for a given entity                                                                     | Plugin-specific permissions                            | Plugin-specific scopes                              |
| `agento11y_manage_conversations` | Agent Observability*  | List, search, and fetch LLM conversations from Grafana Agent Observability                              | `grafana-agento11y-app.conversations:read`                 | N/A                                                 |
| `agento11y_manage_generations` | Agent Observability*    | Fetch LLM generation details and evaluation scores from Grafana Agent Observability                     | `grafana-agento11y-app.data:read`                          | N/A                                                 |
| `agento11y_manage_agents` | Agent Observability*         | Read the agent catalog: list agents, get one agent version in full, list version history, and per-version score aggregates | `grafana-agento11y-app.data:read`                          | N/A                                                 |
| `agento11y_manage_evaluators` | Agent Observability*    | Manage evaluators, evaluator templates, and the judge catalog (list, get, upsert, fork, test, delete)    | `grafana-agento11y-app.data:read` + `grafana-agento11y-app.eval:write` for mutations and tests | N/A                                                 |
| `agento11y_manage_eval_rules` | Agent Observability*    | Manage eval rules and guards (list, get, create, update, preview, delete)                               | `grafana-agento11y-app.data:read` + `grafana-agento11y-app.eval:write` for mutations and previews | N/A                                                 |
| `agento11y_manage_eval_collections` | Agent Observability* | Manage saved conversations and the collections that group them (list, get, save, create, update, delete, add and remove members) | `grafana-agento11y-app.data:read` + `grafana-agento11y-app.eval:write` for mutations | N/A                                                 |
| `agento11y_manage_experiments` | Agent Observability* | Read offline experiments, their trials, scores, artifact metadata, and filter facets; update and cancel an experiment | `grafana-agento11y-app.data:read` + `grafana-agento11y-app.eval:write` for mutations | N/A                                                 |
| `agento11y_manage_test_suites` | Agent Observability* | Manage the test suites that offline experiments run against, their versions, and their test cases (list, get, create, update, draft, publish, upsert, delete) | `grafana-agento11y-app.data:read` + `grafana-agento11y-app.eval:write` for mutations | N/A                                                 |
| `ask_assistant`                   | Assistant*                | Send a prompt to Grafana Assistant and return the full text reply (multi-turn via `contextId`)              | Plugin-specific permissions                            | Plugin-specific scopes                              |
| `generate_deeplink`               | Navigation                | Generate accurate deeplink URLs for Grafana resources                                                        | None (read-only URL generation)                        | N/A                                                 |
| `get_annotations`                 | Annotations               | Fetch annotations with filters                                                                               | `annotations:read`                                     | `annotations:*` or `annotations:id:123`             |
| `create_annotation`               | Annotations               | Create a new annotation (standard or Graphite format)                                                        | `annotations:write`                                    | `annotations:*`                                     |
| `update_annotation`               | Annotations               | Update specific fields of an annotation (partial update)                                                     | `annotations:write`                                    | `annotations:*`                                     |
| `delete_annotation`               | Annotations               | Delete an annotation by ID                                                                                   | `annotations:delete`                                    | `annotations:*`                                     |
| `get_annotation_tags`             | Annotations               | List annotation tags with optional filtering                                                                 | `annotations:read`                                     | `annotations:*`                                     |
| `list_snapshots`                  | Snapshot                  | List dashboard snapshots with optional query and limit filters                                               | `dashboards:read`                                      | `dashboards:*` or `dashboards:uid:abc123`           |
| `get_snapshot`                    | Snapshot                  | Get snapshot metadata and dashboard payload by snapshot key                                                  | `dashboards:read`                                      | `dashboards:*` or `dashboards:uid:abc123`           |
| `create_snapshot`                 | Snapshot                  | Create a dashboard snapshot from a full dashboard payload                                                    | `dashboards:write`                                     | `dashboards:*` or `dashboards:uid:abc123`           |
| `delete_snapshot`                 | Snapshot                  | Delete a dashboard snapshot by snapshot key                                                                  | `dashboards:write`                                     | `dashboards:*` or `dashboards:uid:abc123`           |
| `get_panel_image`                 | Rendering                 | Render a stored dashboard or panel — or a provisioning preview from a repository branch — as a PNG image     | `dashboards:read`                                      | `dashboards:uid:abc123`                             |
| `list_provisioning_repositories`  | Provisioning              | List provisioning repositories (e.g. git-sync sources) with their source URL, branch, sync state, and health | `provisioning.repositories:read`                       | N/A                                                 |
| `validate_provisioning_file`      | Provisioning              | Dry-run-apply a file from a provisioning repository and report admission validation errors                   | `provisioning.repositories:read`                       | N/A                                                 |
| `search_docs`                     | Docs                      | Search Grafana documentation or list product groups (omit query to list products)                            | None (public grafana.com/docs)                         | N/A                                                 |
| `get_doc`                         | Docs                      | Fetch a documentation page; set outline_only for headings, or section for bounded retrieval                  | None (public grafana.com/docs)                         | N/A                                                 |

_* Disabled by default. Add category to `--enabled-tools` to enable._

## CLI Flags Reference

The `mcp-grafana` binary supports various command-line flags for configuration:

**Transport Options:**
- `-t, --transport`: Transport type (`stdio`, `sse`, or `streamable-http`) - default: `stdio`
- `--address`: The host and port for SSE/streamable-http server - default: `localhost:8000`
- `--base-path`: Base path for the SSE/streamable-http server
- `--endpoint-path`: Endpoint path for the streamable-http server - default: `/mcp`
- `--server-name`: Server name used in the MCP handshake and OTel `service.name` - default: `mcp-grafana`. Overrides `GRAFANA_MCP_SERVER_NAME` env var
- `--instructions-append`: Text appended to the server instructions returned to MCP clients on initialize, so every connecting agent sees it

**HTTP Transport Security (SSE / streamable-http only):**

`Host`/`Origin` validation is enforced on *every* route on the MCP listener — `/sse`, `/mcp`, and `/healthz` / `/metrics` when they share that listener — so a DNS-rebinding browser cannot reach any of them. Stdio transport is unaffected. `--healthz-address` and `--metrics-address` start a separate listener that is not wrapped.

- `--allowed-hosts`: Comma-separated allowlist of `Host` header values. Defaults to loopback variants of `--address` (e.g. `localhost:8000,127.0.0.1:8000,[::1]:8000`). A value that parses to empty (unset, `,`, ` , `, etc.) also falls back to the defaults so a typo cannot silently disable the check. Requests with a `Host` header outside the allowlist are rejected with `403`. Pass `*` to disable `Host` validation — only safe when a trusted reverse proxy validates `Host`. K8s `httpGet` probes and external `/metrics` scrapes will need either an explicit hostname in this list, `*`, a `tcpSocket` probe, or a separate port (`--healthz-address` / `--metrics-address`).
- `--allowed-origins`: Comma-separated allowlist of `Origin` header values. Empty by default — any request that carries an `Origin` header is rejected (browsers always send one for cross-origin requests, and no browser should be calling this server directly). Set to an explicit list to permit browser-based clients, or `*` to disable the check.

**Caller Authentication (SSE / streamable-http only):**

Optionally require MCP clients to authenticate *to the server*. This is separate from the credentials the server uses to reach Grafana. Stdio is unaffected.

- `--server-auth-token`: Bearer token callers must send as `Authorization: Bearer <token>`. Falls back to the `MCP_GRAFANA_SERVER_TOKEN` environment variable. When set, requests without a valid token are rejected with `401` before any tool runs. Prefer the env var so the secret isn't visible in the process arguments.

Caller authentication is enforced only when `--server-auth-token` is set. When it isn't and the server binds a non-loopback address, the server **starts but logs a security error** — emitted at the `error` log level so it isn't hidden by `--log-level` (loopback and stdio are unaffected); a future major release will make that a startup error. Use TLS (or TLS termination) whenever caller auth is enabled on a non-loopback address. When caller auth is enabled, the validated `Authorization` header is stripped before requests reach Grafana; combining `--server-auth-token` with `GRAFANA_FORWARD_HEADERS=Authorization` is rejected at startup.

**Debug and Logging:**
- `--debug`: Enable debug mode for detailed HTTP request/response logging
- `--log-level`: Log level (`debug`, `info`, `warn`, `error`) - default: `info`

**Grafana Client Options:**
- `--grafana-timeout`: Time limit for requests made by the Grafana client. Accepts Go duration strings (e.g., `10s`, `500ms`) - default: `10s`
- `--include-args-in-spans`: Include tool call arguments in OpenTelemetry spans. Only enable in non-production environments or when arguments are known not to contain PII - default: `false`

**Observability:**
- `--metrics`: Enable Prometheus metrics endpoint at `/metrics`
- `--metrics-address`: Separate address for metrics server (e.g., `:9090`). If empty, metrics are served on the main server
- `--healthz-address`: Separate address for `/healthz` (e.g., `:8080`). If empty, `/healthz` is served on the main server. Shares a listener with `--metrics-address` when the two addresses match. Side listeners skip Host/Origin validation.
- `--slow-request-threshold`: Log an event when any MCP request (tool invocation, list, resource read, etc.) takes longer than this duration. Accepts Go duration strings (e.g., `500ms`, `5s`). Default `0` disables slow-request logging. See the [Slow-request logging](#slow-request-logging) section.
- `--slow-request-log-level`: Log level for slow-request events (`info` or `warn`) - default: `warn`.

**Session Management:**
- `--session-idle-timeout-minutes`: Session idle timeout in minutes. Sessions with no activity for this duration are automatically reaped - default: `30`. Set to `0` to disable session reaping. Only relevant for SSE and streamable-http transports.

**Tool Configuration:**
- `--enabled-tools`: Comma-separated list of enabled categories - default: all categories except `admin`, `agento11y`, `assistant`, `athena`, `clickhouse`, `cloudwatch`, `elasticsearch`, `examples`, `graphite`, `quickwit`, `runpanelquery`, and `snowflake`. To enable disabled categories, add them to the list (e.g., `"search,datasource,...,snowflake"`)
- `--max-loki-log-limit`: Maximum number of log lines returned per `query_loki_logs` call - default: `100`. Note: Set this at least 1 below Loki's server-side `max_entries_limit_per_query` to allow truncation detection (the tool requests `limit+1` internally to detect if more data exists).
- `--loki-guardrail-mode`: Loki query cost guardrail for `query_loki_logs` - default: `off`. Loki does not enforce `max_query_bytes_read` on log queries without a line filter, so a broad selector over a wide range can scan terabytes; the guardrail requires a selective stream selector, caps the effective time range (including range-vector durations like `[30d]`), and pre-checks Loki's index/stats byte estimate before running the query. `shadow

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